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Intestinal Worms And Nutritional Status Of Under–Fives In Jos, Nigeria: Any Relationship?


C Ogbonna
SN Okolo
MC Okonji

Abstract

Objective: This study was carried out in Naraguta village a periurban settlement in November, 1999 to determine the relationship between nutritional status and intestinal helminthiasis.

Method; A total of 256 children aged 12- 56 months were studied. The subjects were selected through a house – to house visit. Their weight, and stool samples were collected and analyzed. Relevant information were provided by their by their mothers

Results: Out of the 256 children recruited 85 (33.2%) had intestinal parasites with Ascaris lumbricoides occurring most frequently (10.2%) This was followed by a mixed infection of Ascarriasis and hookworm (5.5%). out of the 85 infested children 49 (57.6%) were underweight, 56 (65.9%) stunted and 72 (84.7%) wasted. There was statistically significant association between intestinal worm infection and weight – for – height measurements.

Conclusion: The prevalence of intestinal of intestinal worms in the studied community was considered high. Mass de – worming of under fives in this community was suggested as one of the measures that will enhance their nutritional status.

Key Words: Nutritional status, household, under fives, helminthiasis.

Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice Vol.7(2) 2004: 79-81

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eISSN: 2229-7731
print ISSN: 1119-3077