Roles and challenges of Idirs in local socio-Economic development: A case of Ambo Town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia

Abstract

This study assessed the roles and challenges of Idirs in local socio-economic development in Ambo town, Ethiopia. Idirs are the cultural and societal associations of the local communities. Idirs utilise mutual support amongst community members. This study examined the roles of Idirs in local socio-economic development in the study area. It identified challenges of these community associations in participating in the development programs through its implementation process. For this study, both qualitative and quantitative research approaches, and descriptive research design was employed. The finding shows that Idirs have decisive impacts on the local socio-economic development. The Idirs are used as a tool for improving the local community responsibility, which is decisive for sustainable local socio-economic development. The research described issues related to roles of Idirs for local economic development and social development, encountered challenges, and potential opportunities of Idirs in the local socio-economic development. Finally, the researcher recommended government bodies and other development actors to give recognition for those local social associations as one of the development agents and the political systems should give recognitions for Idirs’ and its contributions for productivity and capital development.