DM Kulla
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
AI Obi
Center for Energy Research and Training, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
Abstract
Calorific values of samples of fuel wood and charcoal from nine different wood species were determined by using a bomb calorimeter. The wood species azadritcha indica and cassia siamea had the highest calorific values of 358.0 and 300.6 kJ/kg respectively, while the charcoals of poliostigma thonningii, anageissus leiocarpus and azadritcha indica had the highest calorific values of 405.7, 382.4 and 303.0 kJ/kg respectively. In general, charcoal as value added fuel has higher calorific value than the corresponding woodfuel and is recommended for domestic use because of better combustion qualities.
Journal of Applied Science and Technology Vol. 10(1&2) 2005: 66-71