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Efficacy of combined use of octreotide and sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate in patients with cirrhosis complicated with severe acute pancreatitis


Juanzhi Hao
Peijuan Zhang
Liqing Fan
Shunshun Jiang

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the prognosis of liver cirrhosis complicated with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) after treatment with octreotide in  combination with sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate.


Methods: A total of 164 patients with cirrhosis complicated with SAP were randomly  assigned to two groups, each with 82 patients. Serum levels of inflammatory factors, as well as vascular endothelial function and liver  function indices were determined. Treatment outcomes in the patients were recorded in terms of abdominal pain relief time,  gastrointestinal function recovery time, hospital stay duration, and incidence of complications.


Results: Relative to the control group,  there were decreases in concentrations of inflammatory indices in the study cohort. Endothelial function index levels increased in the two  groups, but the levels of endothelin (ET) and von Willebrand Factor (vWF) decreased more in the study group of patients, when compared to the control group, while nitric oxide (NO) level was raised (p < 0.05). Liver function improved in both groups. There were  marked reductions in serum ALT, AST and total bilirubin (TBIL) in study cohort, relative to the control cohort (p < 0.05). However, albumin  (ALB) levels were comparable in the two groups. Abdominal pain relief time, duration of hospitalization and time taken for normal digestive system function were shorter in the study cohort (p < 005). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis revealed that  after treatment with octreotide and sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate, values of area under the curve (AUC) for abdominal pain relief time,  gastrointestinal function recovery time and hospital stay were 0.886, 0.918 and 0.794, respectively.


Conclusion: The combined use  of octreotide and sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate inhibits the release of inflammatory factors in cirrhotic patients with SAP, and  improves vascular endothelial and liver functions, thereby improving disease prognosis. These data constitute a good scientific basis for  the use of octreotide and sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate in the treatment of liver cirrhosis complicated with SAP. 


Journal Identifiers


eISSN: 1596-9827
print ISSN: 1596-5996