IK Matazu
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B.2346 Sokoto, Nigeria.
LS Bilbis
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B.2346 Sokoto, Nigeria
NM Jiya
Department of Paediatrics, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital P.M.B.2370 Sokoto, Nigeria
HU Suleiman
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B.2346 Sokoto, Nigeria
BS Abdulkareem
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B.2346 Sokoto, Nigeria
UA Abubakar
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, P.M.B.2346 Sokoto, Nigeria
Abstract
The serum concentrations of vitamins A (retinol), C (ascorbic acid) and E (alpha-tocopherol) of paediatric- age group were determined in sicklers and non-sicklers within the Sokoto metropolis. The levels of the antioxidant vitamins were found to be significantly lower (p < 0.001) in the sickler group when compared to that in non-sicklers. In all cases the concentrations of the antioxidant vitamins were significantly depressed in children with sickle-cell anaemia. The depletion in the levels of the three-antioxidant vitamins may probably account for some of the observed clinical manifestations of sickle-cell anaemia. This shall be the subject of our future investigation(s).
Key Words: Sicklers, Non- sicklers, Serum Vitamin A, Serum Vitamin C, Serum Vitamin E.
Sahel Med. J. Vol.6(2) 2003: 53-57