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Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis in the Cape Province
Abstract
An account is given of an apparently high incidence of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis of measles in children admitted to the Red Cross Children's Hospital and Groote Schuur Hospital during the past 2 years. The condition, although well known, was rarely diagnosed at these hospitals before the end of 1970. Since then, 15 confirmed cases have been seen over a 22-month period, representing a much higher incidence of the disease than reported from other parts of the world. All the children were non-White and 75% were boys. None had received measles vaccine.
