South African Gastroenterology Review

Advantages Of Skin Closure With Staples In Orthopedic Surgery At Mardan Medical Complex

Mon, 03 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Background: Wound closure is a fundamental aspect of surgery that impacts recovery, cosmetic outcomes, and postoperative complications. Among various closure techniques, sutures and staples are widely used, each with distinct advantages and limitations. Sutures offer precision and adaptability,while staples are valued for faster application and reduced surgical time. Despite their widespread use, comparative studies evaluating their effectiveness in orthopedic surgeries remain limited. Previous research highlights variability in outcomes such as infection rates, wound healing, and patient satisfaction across surgical settings, emphasizing the need for specialty-specific data. This study focuses on orthopedic wound closure, aiming to provide evidence-based insights for optimizing patient care.

Risk Factors For Deep Surgical Site Infections Following Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery

Mon, 03 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Background: Surgical site infections (SSIs) represent a major concern in orthopedic surgery, leading to prolonged hospital stays, increased healthcare costs, and potentially life-threatening complications. SSIs are particularly common in patients with severe fractures, such as those classified by the Cauchoix grading system, where the risk of infection is heightened due to the complexity of the injury and the surgical intervention required. Factors such as nutritional status, diabetes, smoking, and the use of external fixators contribute to the development of SSIs. This study, conducted at Bacha Khan Medical Complex, Mardan, seeks to identify the clinical and
laboratory markers that can predict SSIs in patients undergoing orthopedic fracture management, thereby helping to reduce the incidence and severity of these infections.