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Sep 20, 2024Keywords:
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Effects of plant doctors training in strengthening plant health services in Rwanda
Abstract
Pests and diseases cause devastating losses to global crops each year, severely impacting food security. Effective management of plant health issues is crucial to ensure an abundant supply of safe food. Agricultural extensionists were trained as “Plant Doctors” to advice farmers on managing plant pests and diseases. A study aimed to assess the effectiveness of this training offered to plant doctors and identify areas for improvement. A sample of 30 agronomists trained as Plant Doctors and 30 untrained agronomists were purposively selected from 30 districts in 2022. Data, both qualitative and quantitative were collected using a structured questionnaire and the Plantwise Online Management System. Data analysis was conducted using Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS). Findings showed that all Plant Doctors were confident in providing plant health recommendations, with 80% of respondents confirming that they could detect and address pests and diseases in a timely manner. Furthermore, 88.3% of respondents indicated that Plant Doctors promoted the proper use of pesticides, while 93.3% agreed that the training contributed to increase agricultural production, both in terms of quantity and quality. Respondents suggested that Plant Doctors should be equipped with plant clinic tools for better service. Additionally, 85% of untrained agronomists expressed a strong desire for training in the diagnosis and management of pests and diseases. We recommend the capacity-building initiatives for all agricultural agents, as this could contribute to the reduction of biotic and abiotic crop challenges.
