Erection hardness score and family functioning of men with erectile dysfunction in Eku Baptist Hospital, Delta State

Abstract

Background: Erectile dysfunction is a common male sexual disorder which is largely under-reported by sufferers and overlooked by healthcare providers. A dysfunctional family relationship is a source of stress that is not salutary to erectile function. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of erectile dysfunction and the family functioning of men attending Eku Baptist Hospital.

Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional one of three months duration, from September 2013 to December 2013 in the general outpatient clinics of Eku Baptist Hospital. Data was collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. The Erection Hardness Score was used to screen for erectile dysfunction. The family APGAR was used to assess family functioning. Data collected from 199 subjects was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20. A p-value < 0.05 was considered significant.

Results: The prevalence of erectile dysfunction was 46.2%. Majority (61.3%) had functional families. Erectile dysfunction was more prevalent among men from dysfunctional families (34.7%) compared to men from functional families (11.5%). The association between erectile dysfunction and family functioning was significant (X²=95.097, p<0.001).

Conclusion: Primary healthcare providers should acquaint themselves with screening and management of erectile dysfunction in the context of the family setting.

Keywords: Sexual health, erection hardness score, family functioning, erectile dysfunction