Profit Analysis of Small-Scale Poultry Layers in Iwo Agricultural Development Programme (ADP) Zone of Osun State

Abstract

This study focused on the profit analysis of small-scale poultry layers in Iwo ADP Zone of Osun State. Data were collected from the poultry  farmers using a well-structured questionnaire and multi-stage sampling procedure. A total sample size of one hundred and five  (105) poultry farmers was selected. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics budgetary analysis and inferential statistical tools  (OLS). Results of the study revealed that majority (80%) of the farmers were below 50 years and the farmers’ mean age was 49.5±7.7  years. The majority (95%) of the farmers had primary education and above. The mean year of experience was 11.0±3.4 years. The mean  birds reared and profit was 405 birds and N84, 849.54 respectively. Return on investment during the period was N1.04 establishing  positive returns. Household size, years of poultry farming experience and stock size were the factors significantly influencing the profit  positively. Therefore, it is suggested that poultry farmers in the study area should try to increase their pen size, explore the use of family  labour and endeavour to learn new methods of poultry management from farmers with more years of poultry-keeping experience to  increase their level of profit.