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Determinants of Crop Output among Women Farmers of Development Exchange Centre Microcredit in Plateau State, Nigeria


B.D. Adamu
H.Y. Michael
U.R. Dikko

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine crop output among women farmers of the Development Exchange Centre microcredit program in Plateau State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling method was employed to select 256 respondents. Primary data were collected through the use of questionnaires and interview schedules and were subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistics. Determinant of crops output of program participants shows that, farm size (0.046, P<0.01), farm inputs (0.527, P<0.05), labour(-0.485, P< 0.10, credit(0.821, P< 0.01), extension contact (0.0542, P< 0.05) and age (-0.787, P<0.10)had a direct relationship with crops output of program participants, implies that a unit increase in these variables will result to an increase in the crops output of program participants in the study area. F-chow calculated value was 15.658, at a 1% level of probability, implying that DEC microcredit had a positive impact on the crop output of program participants calculated (15.167) was significant at a 1% level of probability. Major constraints perceived to be serious constraints in accessing credit, were the low volume of loans disbursed (X = 2.36), the short repayment period (X = 2.23) and the high interest rate charged (X = 2.15. It was recommended that the DEC microcredit organization should increase the amount of loan disbursement from the current N 20,000 - N150, 000, to increase participation or patronage; extend the repayment period, lower interest rates and extend the program to other farming communities in Plateau State, to accelerate the poverty alleviation among women farmers in the State.


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