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Main Article Content
EVALUATION OF OCCUPATIONAL DOSE MONITORING IN RADIOLOGY: A CASE STUDY OF FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE JALINGO
Abstract
Introduction: One essential component of radiological safety is occupational dose monitoring (ODM), which shields radiation workers from any radiation health related concerns. Radiographers are frequently exposed to different radiation levels, which calls for strict monitoring and control procedures to guarantee their safety. This study aims to assess the level of Radiographers' occupational dose level (ODL). It will also assess whether the current dose limits are effective and in line with International radiation safety standards.
Methods: This was a questionnaire-based study. Ethical approval was sort from the institution’s ethics committee. Participants were only those staff which were only primary radiation workers and were actively involved in routine Departmental activities within the last 12 months. Consented primary radiation workers were recruited and issued a validated questionnaire. Questionnaire contains questions closed ended questions on demography, personnel radiation dose level and effectiveness of institutional radiation protection. Data was processed and expressed in terms of frequency and proportions.
Results: A total of 26 responses were retrieved comprising 79.9% and 23.1% males and females. Radiographers with B. Rad. degree were the highest with 34.6%. About 65.4% of Radiographers operate within safe dose limits, while and did not exceed the maximum permissible dose of 20msv. There was effective implementation of safety measures and adherence to radiation protection guidelines as 80.8% of respondents were satisfied with effectiveness of ODM at the study center. Key radiation protection practices such as presence of lead lining walls, use of TLDs among others and working closely with regulated authorities among others.
Conclusion: Primary radiation workers are conscious of ODL and working within the recommendations. The institutionalized radiation protection measures are effective and they closely collaborate with relevant authorities on best radiation protection practices at the study site.
