Statistical analysis of the effects of malaria and typhoid fever infections on high blood pressure patients in Anyigba Dekina Lga of Kogi State

Abstract

This study presents the impact of malaria and typhoid fever on blood pressure in Anyigba Dekina LGA, Kogi State. It applied both simple  and multiple linear regression analyses, while the research investigated how these infectious diseases affect systolic blood pressure (SBP)  and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). The results indicate that malaria has a statistically significant negative effect on DBP but does  not significantly affect SBP. Conversely, typhoid fever shows no significant impact on either SBP or DBP. When considering the combined  effects of malaria and typhoid fever, the study finds no significant impact on SBP, while the effect on DBP is borderline significant,  primarily attributed to malaria's influence. The findings highlight the need for targeted health interventions, including enhanced  healthcare facilities, improved environmental hygiene, access to clean water, and regular health check-ups. Implementing these  measures is essential for mitigating the adverse effects of malaria and typhoid fever on blood pressure and for improving overall public  health in the region.