Review: The Third Stage of Labour-A Time Bomb!!

Abstract

The third stage of labour can present with very serious complications which may lead to severe morbidity or mortality unless prompt and decisive action is taken. Post partum haemorrhage (PPH) is the commonest third stage complication and a leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity in our environment. This review is aimed at revisiting the predisposing factors to post partum haemorrhage. It also emphasizes the prophylactic, immediate and further management of emergent cases. Apart from refreshing our memories on the recent techniques of management where state of the art facilities are available, it also provides alternative non sophisticated methods that can be life saving.. Management of PPH in some religious sects like the Jehovah's witness and Faith healers are also highlighted.


Key Words: Third Stage of Labour, Post Partum Haemorrhage.


Journal of College of Medicine Vol.9(1) 2004: 14-19