Enhancing Vision Care through Psychological Assessment in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Overview

Abstract

Accessing quality vision care in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) remains a significant obstacle for persons with visual impairment. Practitioners  are also confronted with numerous challenges when providing eye care services. These challenges are due to inadequate infrastructure,  limited access to care, and a shortage of skilled healthcare personnel, which causes unique physical hardships for practitioners and  patients. The physical burdens extend beyond mere physiological discomfort to encompass various psychosocial consequences, including  increased levels of stress, depression, anxiety, Stigmatisation, and overall negative impacts on their well-being. To enhance  treatment adherence, promote holistic well-being, and foster resilience among patients with visual impairment, practitioners in the field  incorporate individual interviews and participant observations in their clinics to provide more comprehensive care. Addressing the  challenges of assessing quality vision care in SSA requires an integrated approach that considers both visual impairments’ physical and  psychological consequences.