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Use of climate-smart agricultural practices among smallholder farmers in Ogun State, Nigeria


Ibukun Elizabeth Ojo
Ayorinde Ebenezer Kolawole
Ayotunde Olayinka Owolabi
Kayode Samuel Obaniyi
Matthew Durojaiye Ayeni
Victoria Abosede Adeniyi
Kanyinsola Racheal Ogundipe

Abstract

The study assessed the use of climate-smart agricultural practices among smallholder farmers in Ogun state, Nigeria. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select 180 respondents. Data collected were analysed using frequency, percentage, mean, and Pearson product-moment correlation. The majority (70.6%) of the respondents indicated that the source of information on climate-smart agricultural practices was extension agents. All (100.0%) indicated they use minimum tillage, crop rotation, and mulching respectively, cover crop (81.1%), mixed cropping (82.2%), and integrated pest management (80%). Constraints limiting the use of climate-smart practices were: lack of supportive government policy ( = 2.69), insufficient access to credit ( = 2.60), lack of finance to adopt technology ( = 2.27), and lack of information ( = 2.28). Annual income (p= 0.028), education (p= 0.000, and contact with extension services (p= 0.000) had significant and positive correlation with the use of climate-smart agricultural practices by the farmers. The study recommends that the government should implement policies that support CSA practices and improve extension service delivery to increase farmers’ use of climate-smart practices.


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eISSN: 2408-6851
print ISSN: 1119-944X