Article Sidebar
Published:
Nov 21, 2023Keywords:
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
It is our policy to publish all articles in the IJHHR as open access under the Creative Commons CC-BY license (the current version is CC-BY, version 4.0). This means that the author(s) retain copyright, but the article may be downloaded, distributed, and adapted for commercial or noncommercial purposes, provided appropriate attribution is provided to the original author. By submitting their article, the author(s) grant IJHHR publisher permission to publish, including displaying, storing, copying, and reusing their content. The CC-BY Creative Commons attribution license ensures that any individual can freely use the publication as long as they give proper and appropriate credit to the author(s) and cite the IJHHR publisher as the original source. Third-party materials that contain a copyright notice to prevent the copying of the material are not covered by the CC-BY Creative Commons attribution license. The author(s) must comply with any third-party copyright notices attached to the third-party content, except if the third-party content is also under the terms of the Creative Commons attribution license, or another license with an equally permissive term.
Main Article Content
Evaluation of psychological and nutritional interventions for eating disorders in Nigeria: a scoping review
Charity N. Onyishi
Abstract
The objective of this scoping review is to map and analyze literature which utilized any kind of psychological or nutritional intervention in treating patients with eating disorders (ED) in Nigeria as well as to assess the effectiveness of such interventions in helping ED patients. This study follows the methodology provided by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) for scoping reviews. A database search of Google Scholar, PubMed, PsychINFO and Cochrane, from where 68 articles were selected using carefully developed search terms. Six studies were finally selected after two reviewers read the full text to ensure they ticked all the boxes stipulated in the inclusion criteria, while other papers were excluded. Findings revealed that psychological and nutritional interventions were used in treating eating disorders in Nigeria, and the interventions proved effective. Findings indicate that anorexia nervosa is the most frequently diagnosed and treated ED in Nigeria. This is because the majority of studies reviewed focused on anorexia nervosa, only two of the studies analysed eating disorders in general, and none of the studies focused on bulimia nervosa. This finding showed that psychological and nutritional interventions have been used to treat various patients in Nigeria, including adolescents, pupils and undergraduates. Findings from this study build on existing research to assert that psychological and nutritional interventions have proven highly effective in treating eating disorders. This is because the majority of eating disorder cases were treated using either or both of these interventions and, in the end, succeeded in helping patients overcome the disorder.
