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Entrepreneurship competencies in Home Economics Education at Tertiary Level of Education
Abstract
This study explored strategies to enhance entrepreneurship competencies in Home Economics education at the tertiary level. Employing a descriptive survey research design, the research focused on Home Economics students at Yaba College of Technology (UNN extension, part-time), Federal College of Education (Technical), and University of Lagos in Lagos State. The sample comprises 211 undergraduate students, with data collected through a structured questionnaire. The research instrument demonstrated high reliability, with a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.82. The analysis of the first hypothesis reveals a calculated X2 value of 33.281, surpassing the critical X2 value of 16.919, indicating a significant influence of the Home Economics program on the entrepreneurial skills of undergraduates. Likewise, the examination of the second hypothesis shows a calculated X2 value of 43.599, exceeding the critical X2 value of 21.026, signifying a significant influence of various strategies, including the enhancement of academic and experiential learning environments, in improving the entrepreneurship competencies of Home Economics undergraduates. The study therefore recommended that the Home Economics students should be exposed to more practical during the course of their studies so that entrepreneurial skills after graduation would be ascertained. With the use of modern technology by the students and lecturers, there would be great improvement in the application of vocational skills by the Home Economics graduates.