Chinyere AO Usoro
Department Of Chemical Pathology, University Of Calabar Teaching, Hospital Calabar, Nigeria
August AC Nsonwu
Department Of Chemical Pathology, University Of Calabar Teaching, Hospital Calabar, Nigeria
Iya Ntui
Department Of Chemical Pathology, University Of Calabar Teaching, Hospital Calabar, Nigeria
Abstract
The total cholesterol and body mass index of 50 dysmenorrheic females and a control group of 50 non-dysmenorrheic females, aged between 18-35 years were estimated. The mean serum total cholesterol of dysmenorrheic females was 5.10± 0.80mmol/L and 3.70±0.40mmol/L for the non-dysmenorrheic females. The mean body mass index of the dysmenorrheic females was 23.80±4.80 and 22.50±1.90 for the control group. The mean serum total cholesterol concentration of the dysmenorrheic females was significantly higher (P<0.05) than that of the non-dysmenorrheic cohort. There was however no significant difference (P>0.05) in the body mass index of these two groups. The results of this study suggest that elevated cholesterol level may be a predisposing factor to dysmenorrhea in menstruating females.
KEY WORDS: Body mass index, cholesterol, Dysmenorrhea
Global Jnl Medical Sciences Vol.2(2) 2003: 153-155