Intersectionality of disability and gender-based violence: Experiences of women living with disability in Nigeria

Abstract

In Nigeria, women living disabilities - WLD are more exposed to GBV due to their vulnerability. This study identified the types of GBV against WLD as well as the impact of GBV on their physical and mental well-being. It also examined the effect of sexism on WLD and their coping strategies. Qualitative research design and a semi-structured interview was used to gather data across the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria from 60 disabled women who had experienced GBV. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The study identified the various forms of violence experienced and found that physical and sexual violent are the most prevalent form of violence against women living with disability. In the aftermath of the abuse, participants reported that they coped by finding succor in family/friends, seeking professional help of therapist and joining support groups. In light of these findings, this study emphasizes that women living with disabilities are not exempt from the scourge of GBV; rather, they bear a double burden due to the intersection of gender and disability. These insights can potentially guide the development of more inclusive and targeted measures to address GBV against WLD in Nigeria, ultimately contributing to a safer and more supportive environment for this vulnerable population.