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Extra – anatomic bypass for abdominal aortic disease in the era of endovascular: A Case Series


Tan Shong Sheng
Rosnelifaizur Ramely
Syaiful Azzam Sopandi
Mohd Nizam Md Hashim
Wan Zainira Wan Zain
Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria

Abstract

The term “extra – anatomic bypass” refers to deliberate avoidance of the natural anatomic route for vascular pathway. Common types of extra – anatomic  bypass include axillofemoral and femorofemoro bypasses and their combination, being known as axillobifemoral bypass. There are 2 main purposes for  doing so which are: to avoid “hostile” intra-abdominal pathology and to avoid higher risk of transabdominal reconstruction in patients with serious  visceral or systemic diseases. We report our case series of extra – anatomic bypass for management of complicated abdominal aortic diseases, namely  aortoiliac occlusive disease, chronic contained ruptured aneurysm, mycotic aneurysm, and lastly infected penetrating aortic ulcers. Our case series  demonstrated extra – anatomic bypass as suitable operative modality for the abovementioned diseases.


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eISSN: 2415-2420
print ISSN: 0014-1755