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Activities of glycosidases in the foot muscles of African giant land snail, Archachatina marginata during aestivation


KO Ademolu
OD Fakeye
GA Dedeke
AB Idowu

Abstract

The growth performance and the activities of glycosidases (amylase, cellulase and α-glucosidase) in the foot muscle of giant land snail, Archachatna marginata were examined during aestivation. Aestivation significantly affected the growth performance of the snails as active snails gained 16.4±0.02g while the aestivated snails lost 15.5±0.1g. Three glycosidases were detected in the foot muscle of the snails at varying levels: 33-37 Abs/min (α-glucosidase), 11-15 Abs/min (amylase) and 28-31 Abs/min (cellulase) with the active snails having significantly higher activities (Abs/min) in α-glucosidase and cellulase. Aestivation thus significantly affects the foot muscle activities of A.marginata.

Keywords/phrases: Aestivation, Glycosidases, Growth, Snail

Ethiop. J. Biol. Sci., 8(2): 165-170, 2009

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eISSN: 1819-8678