JR Kuiate
Department of Biochemistry, FS, University of Dschang, PO Box 67 Dschang, Cameroon
SP Kuate
Department of Biochemistry, FS, University of Yaoundé, PO Box 812 Yaoundé, Cameroon
NE Kemadjou
Department of Biochemistry, FS, University of Douala, PO Box 24157 Douala, Cameroon
S Djokoua
Department of Biochemistry, FS, University of Douala, PO Box 24157 Douala, Cameroon
F Zifac
Department of Biochemistry, FS, University of Douala, PO Box 24157 Douala, Cameroon
J Foko
Department of Plant Protection, FASA, University of Dschang, PO Box 222 Dschang, Cameroon
Abstract
The antidermatophytic activity of nine essential oils from 7 plants against 6 fungi was investigated. Fungistatic effect was observed for the oil of Coreopsis bonariensis (2 mg/ml), Laggera alata var alata (1 mg/ml) against Microsporum audouinii and for Cupressus lusitanica oil against Trichophyton mentagrophytes (2 mg/ml). Fungicidal effect was observed for the C. lusitanica (leaves) oil (2 mg/ml) against Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Erigeron floribundus (leaves) oil (1 mg/ml) against Candida albicans and for oil of the flowering ends of C. lusitanica against Trichophyton mentagrophytes at 1 mg/ml. Finally, the essential oils of C. lusitanica were found to be the most active while M. audouinii was the least resistant fungus.
Keywords: antidermatophytic, essential oils
East and Central African Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol. 7 2004: 6-9