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Phytochemical and anthelmintic study of the root bark of <i>Teclea trichocarpa</i>, Engl. (Rutaceae)
Abstract
The root bark of Teclea trichocarpa exhibited anthelmintic activity against egg hatching and larval development of sheep nematodes (Strongyloides). Three compounds, namely lupeol, melicopicine and 6-methoxytecleanthine were isolated from the dichloromethane-methanol (50:50) extract of the plant. Melicopicine and 6-methoxytecleanthine exhibited mild anthelmintic activity. The present study lends scientific credence to the traditional use of Teclea trichocarpa in the treatment of human helminth infections.
Keywords: Teclea trichocarpa, phytochemical, anthelmintic