Knowledge and attitudes of medical professionals towards the post-covid syndrome: A cross-cultural study

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate and compare the knowledge and attitudes of medical professionals in Berlin, Germany, and Nairobi, Kenya, towards Post-COVID syndrome.

Design: Descriptive, cross-sectional study.

Study setting: Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH) in Nairobi, Kenya, and Charité University Hospital (Charité) in Berlin, Germany.

Study participants: 90 medical professionals, including doctors and medical students.

Methods: Data collection was facilitated via an online survey hosted on the SoSci server, encompassing demographics, PCS knowledge, and attitude. Descriptive statistics were used for analysis employing SPSS.

Results: The study involved 90 participants, equally split between Berlin, Germany, and Nairobi, Kenya. Majority were below 30 years and medical students. 81.1% were aware of Post-COVID Syndrome (PCS), with a higher awareness among German participants (97.7%) compared to Kenyan participants (66.7%). The most commonly used source of information was social media and colleagues. The most common PCS symptoms recognized were fatigue, shortness of breath, and memory problems. Most participants agreed that PCS patients should be treated by specialists and that awareness of PCS among healthcare workers is important. Overall, the majority of participants displayed a good understanding of PCS and its management.

Conclusion: This study uncovers diverse knowledge and attitudes among medical professionals regarding PCS. It highlights demographic variations, awareness discrepancies, and regional distinctions. Standardized education and regional-specific strategies are crucial for effective PCS management. Future research should focus on addressing these knowledge gaps to enhance patient care.