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The Influence of Forgiveness on Radicalization into Violent Extremism among the Youth in Eastleigh Area, Nairobi County, Kenya


Florence Wamahiga

Abstract

Radicalization continues to pose a serious threat to security in the contemporary world. Youth are at risk of radicalization and recruitment  to militant groupings. Therefore, this study was carried out to investigate whether forgiveness can be used as an  intervention to curb radicalization of youth into violent extremism. The study was guided by two theories: Relative Deprivation and  Rational Choice Theories. Mixed method sequential explanatory design was adopted in the study. The target population was 460 people,  aged 19–35 years, and 10 key informants. Purposive sampling was used to select St. Theresa’s Catholic Church and Riyadha Mosque. Census sampling was used to select 10 key informants. A sample size of 212 participants was used. Data was collected using Heartland  Forgiveness and Extremism Scales. Data was analyzed using correlation analysis. The study found a weak, negative, and insignificant  correlation. The study recommended close evaluation and monitoring of the teachings of certain institutions.  


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eISSN: 1996-8167