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Total abdominal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological tumours in Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos Plateau State
Abstract
Background: Total abdominal hysterectomy is a common major gynaecological operation. A significant proportion of the surgeries are done for benign gynaecological tumours.
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of total abdominal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological tumours, the morbidity and mortality associated with the surgery and the duration of hospital stay.
Study design: A retrospective study of all cases of total abdominal hysterectomy done for benign gynaecological tumours over a four year period.
Results: Total abdominal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological tumors accounted for 10.6% of all major gynaecological surgeries for the period under study. The age group of 40 – 44 years contributed 45% of the patients that had total abdominal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological tumours. Uterine fibroid was the commonest indication, accounting for 90.37% of all cases. About 35% of the cases had postoperative complications. There was no mortality recorded.