Article Sidebar
Published:
Sep 21, 2023Keywords:
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
On acceptance, the copyright of the paper will be vested in the journal and publisher. BOMJ subscribes to the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license to the work we publish to make articles legally available for reuse, without permission or fees.
Therefore, articles published in BOMJ can be copied, distributed, or reused as long as the author and original source are properly cited.
Main Article Content
Cryptosporidium specie as a causative agent of diarrhoea in University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital,Maiduguri
Abstract
Background: Cryptosporidium specie is an enteric, coccidian parasite that is associated with diarrheal diseases in children and immunocompromised patients; and it is responsible for high mortality particularly in developing countries.
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of Cryptosporidium oocyst in diarrheic patients seen at the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital.
Result: Two hundred and sixty-five (265) diarrheic faecal specimens were received and examined for Cryptosporidium oocyst using the Modified Zeihl-Neelsen staining technique. 60 (22.7%) faecal specimens were positive for the oocyst, frequency of occurrence of the oocyst were high among retroviral and malnourished patients; and featured prominently in the adult age groups compared to the children age group.
Conclusion: Though the prevalence level of 22.7% is low, it however reveals the association of Cryptosporidium species with diarrhoea in this environment and the need for its awareness and inclusion in the routine laboratory request; particularly in diarrheic cases of the malnourished and immunocompromised patients.
