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DIOSPYRONE, A NEW COUMARINYLBINAPHTHOQUINONE FROM DIOSPYROS CANALICULATA (EBENACEAE): STRUCTURE AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY


J. G. Tangmouo<sup>1</sup>
D. Lontsi<sup>1</sup>*
F. N. Ngounou<sup>1</sup>
V. Kuete<sup>2</sup>
A. L. Meli<sup>1</sup>
R. N. Manfouo<sup>1</sup>
H. Kamdem<sup>3</sup> W.
P. Tane<sup>3</sup>
V. Penlap Beng<sup>2</sup>
B. L. Sondengam<sup>1</sup>
J. D. Connolly<sup>4</sup>

Abstract

A new binaphthoquinone bearing two 4-hydroxy-5-methylcoumarin-3-yl units has been isolated from the stem bark of Diospyros canaliculata De Wildeman in addition to five known compounds: lupenone, betulinic acid, gerberinol, plumbagin and canaliculatin. Their structures were established on the basis of 1D (1H, 13C and DEPT) and 2D (1H-1H COSY, HMQC and HMBC) NMR experiments. Some of the above compounds showed a significant antimicrobial activity against bacteria and yeasts.



KEY WORDS: Diospyrone, Diospyros canaliculata, Ebenaceae, Bacteria, Yeasts



Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2005, 19(1), 81-88

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eISSN: 1726-801X
print ISSN: 1011-3924