Syndromes associated with sexually transmitted infections: Prevalence and risk factors among women of childbearing age in Morocco

Abstract

This research was designed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with syndromes of sexually transmitted infections in women of reproductive age in the province of Essaouira in Morocco. A questionnaire was distributed to 1100 women using a random sampling technique. Subsequently, a clinical and speculum examination was performed. In this study, 38.6% of the women examined had syndromes of sexually transmitted infections, of which 81.8% had a vaginal discharge. Diagnosed sexually transmitted infection syndromes have been influenced by a woman’s level of education, socio-economic status, marital status, obstetric history, and whether the partner is suspected of having other sexual relations. This study revealed a high prevalence of sexually transmitted infection syndromes, and that demands more effort in diagnosis and management should be made.