Further findings on the effects of fire on blackthorn

Abstract

Numerous investigations into the effects of different types of fire on blackthorn were conducted. The basal stems of blackthorn were burned with a gas flame at soil level and 12 inches above soil level for periods of 1, 3 and 6 minutes respectively. An illustration of a "flame girdling" apparatus which was especially constructed for these investigations and a description of its operation, is presented. A total root kill of blackthorn was obtained by burning the lower basal stems of the plant for periods of 3 and 6 minutes respectively. All other burn treatments resulted in the development of coppice shoots. A fire-mechanical method for eradicating blackthorn is suggested.

Keywords: roots|apparatus (ill)|eradications|shoots|coppice growth|plants|burning|basal stems|investigations|blackthorn|fires|flames|treatments