Religion and Alternative Dispute Resolution: A Critical Assessment of Land Dispute Resolution in Akataka-Ekpa-Omaka and Omege-Echara Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria

Abstract

This paper examined the impact of religion on alternative dispute resolution such as negotiation, meditation and conciliation on land conflict between Akataka-Ekpa-Omaka and Omege-Echara, Ikwo. The broad objective of the paper is to examine the impact of religion on the Land Dispute Resolution between Akataka-Ekpa-Omaka and Omege-Echara, Ikwo. The paper adopted survey and documentary methods in gathering data. The descriptive analytical technique tools such as tables, simple percentages, histograms, charts and content analysis data were used for data analysis. The theoretical framework used is human needs theory. The paper revealed that there is incompatibility of religious fanatics between traditional religion practice of the area and Christians belief which hinders the efforts to resolve the land dispute. The paper recommended setting up a special committee to harmonize the relationship between the two major religions as gateway to peace building in the area. There is also need to legislates at local level and specify various punishments for offenders of religious bigotry to encourage peace and harmony in the area.