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Effect of selenium supplementation on the efficacy of diminazene aceturate or isometamidium chloride in chemotherapy of Trypanosoma brucei infected rats.

JI Eze, BM Anene, CC Chukwu

Abstract


The effect of Selenium supplementation on the chemotherapeutic efficacy of diminazene aceturate (Berenil®) and isometamidium chloride (Samorin®) was studied. Thirty-six adult albino rats were randomly assigned into 6 Groups (A – F) of 6 rats each and were treated as follows; Group A= Samorin® only, Group B = Samorin® + Selenium, Group C
= Berenil® only, Group D = Berenil® + Selenium and Group E = infected untreated control whereas Group F served as uninfected untreated control. The supplementation prolonged relapse interval in Samorin® + Selenium treated group and prevented relapse in Berenil® + Selenium group. Supplementation also appeared to have improved the blood values of the treated rats with the PCV and RBC count of the infected untreated
group being significantly (p


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Bulletin of Animal Health and Production in Africa.   ISSN: 0378-9721